This Q&A section was based on the information from reputable sources mentioned below but it’s always recommended to consult a licensed tile installer before buying and installing tiles.
This Q&A section was based on the information from reputable sources mentioned below but it’s always recommended to consult a licensed tile installer before buying and installing tiles.
While both are made of clay, porcelain tiles are denser and more durable than ceramic tiles. They are fired at higher temperatures, giving them a strong body that can withstand heat and temperature fluctuations. Porcelain tiles are less porous and better suited for heavy foot traffic flooring including commercial use. Ceramic tiles are typically recommended for walls and low traffic floors in residential areas.
Tiles suitable for wet areas should be non-porous, slip-resistant, and have a high water absorption rate of less than 0.5%. Porcelain and glazed ceramic tiles are ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, and pool areas. Tile Club product specifications will note whether a specific tile can be used in showers, fountains, or pools.
For outdoor areas, choose frost-resistant natural stone or porcelain tiles. These materials handle temperature fluctuations, moisture, and foot traffic better than most ceramic tiles. They’re a great low-maintenance and long-wearing option for outdoor floors and walls. Please see Tile Club’s product specifications for Outdoor Use.
Industry standards from organizations like the Tile Council of North America (TCNA) and ANSI (American National Standards Institute) provide guidelines on acceptable levels of tile imperfections. These standards acknowledge that minor imperfections are normal due to the manufacturing process, especially with ceramic and porcelain tiles.
According to ANSI A137.1 (the standard for ceramic tiles in the U.S.): • Viewing Distance Standard: Tiles should be evaluated from a distance of 3 to 6 feet under normal lighting conditions. • Acceptable Imperfections: Minor surface irregularities like small pinholes, slight color variations, or glaze differences are considered normal if not visible from the specified distance. • Edge and Size Variations: Slight deviations in caliber (size) and warpage are acceptable as long as they remain within the allowable tolerance set by ANSI.
Acceptable (Normal): • Tiny pinholes or glaze spots • Slight color or texture variation • Minor edge variation (within 1mm tolerance) • Surface imperfections not visible beyond 3-6 feet
Unacceptable (Defects): • Large chips or cracks • Severe warpage affecting installation • Visible defects from less than 3 feet • Misalignment in the pattern
Mosaic tiles are typically small (1”x1”, 2”x2”, or similar) and can be made of materials like glass, natural stone, or ceramic. They are often used for intricate patterns, backsplashes, and accent areas. They are typically backed by thin, flexible mesh that makes it easy to install small and detailed designs.
Rectified tiles are mechanically finished to ensure that all sides are perfectly straight and of uniform size. This allows for tighter grout joints (as small as 1/16”).
Smaller tiles (4”x4”, 6”x6”, or 8”x8”) are often recommended for small rooms as they can create the illusion of space. However, large-format tiles (12”x24”, 24”x24”) can also make a space feel larger because they add fewer grout lines.
Porcelain tiles are relatively easy to clean thanks to their non-porous surface. Porcelain tile floors can be swept or vacuumed for regular maintenance. Use a damp mop with a mild detergent solution for regular cleaning on walls, showers, or backsplashes. Avoid abrasive cleaners that could damage the finish. For stains, use a tile-specific cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and water.
Most glazed ceramic and porcelain tiles do not require sealing as their surface is already non-porous. However, grout lines should always be sealed to prevent moisture and stains from penetrating porous grouts. Periodically check to see if your grout lines should be resealed for the best longevity.
Polished tiles have a shiny, reflective finish that highlights the tile’s color and design but can be slippery when wet. Matte tiles have a non-reflective finish that provides a more subdued aesthetic and better slip resistance. Check the tile specifications for the finish information.
Yes, many tiles can be used for both walls and floors, depending on their specifications. Please check Tile Club’s Areas of Use for each tile to confirm where they can be used. Wall tiles are typically thinner and lighter. Floor tiles are more durable, often thicker, and can withstand heavier loads and foot traffic.
Peel and stick tiles are self-adhesive tiles that come with a peel-off backing for easy application. They are often made from materials like vinyl, PVC, or lightweight marble and are popular for DIY projects due to their convenience. These tiles are typically used for backsplashes, accent walls, bathrooms, and kitchens where a quick installation is desired. They are ideal for renters or for those looking to do a temporary update. However, peel and stick tiles are not as durable as traditional tiles and may not be suitable for floors or wet areas.
While peel and stick tiles offer ease of installation and affordability, they tend to be less durable compared to traditional tile options. They may wear down over time, especially in high-use areas, and their adhesive may lose strength in areas exposed to moisture or temperature fluctuations. However, high-quality peel and stick tiles designed for specific environments (like waterproof bathroom tiles) can offer better longevity. It’s crucial to follow manufacturer guidelines for installation and maintenance to ensure they last longer.
Antique mirror tiles have a reflective, vintage-style finish, often achieved through a weathered or distressed look that gives them an aged appearance. These tiles add an elegant and unique aesthetic to spaces, making them ideal for creating dramatic focal points. They are often used in bathrooms, living rooms, dining areas, and accent walls. Antique mirror tiles can add depth and dimension to small rooms and are commonly incorporated into retro or modern glam design themes.
Yes, antique mirror tiles can be used in bathrooms or wet areas, but they should be installed with proper sealing to protect the mirror’s surface from moisture. It’s crucial to ensure the backing of the tiles is moisture-resistant. Regular cleaning and maintenance are also important to prevent spots, streaks, or fogging from steam. While they provide a unique look, antique mirror tiles are more delicate than traditional tiles, so gentle cleaning methods are recommended.
Metal tiles are tiles made from various metals, including stainless steel, copper, brass, and aluminum. These tiles are known for their modern, sleek, and industrial look. They are often used in kitchen backsplashes, bathroom walls, or accent features in living spaces. Metal tiles are resistant to heat and moisture, making them a popular choice for areas like the kitchen and fireplace surrounds. They are also easy to clean and maintain. However, they can scratch or dent more easily compared to ceramic or porcelain tiles, so careful handling is required.
Metal tiles are generally suitable for areas that are not subject to heavy impact or wear. They are ideal for high-heat environments like behind stoves, backsplashes, and even as accent walls. However, they may not be the best choice for floors due to their tendency to scratch and dent. Additionally, metal tiles may not be the best option for high-traffic areas unless the specific metal type is durable enough. It’s essential to choose the right finish (e.g., brushed or matte) to reduce the risk of scratches and maintain the aesthetic quality.
Wood-look tiles are porcelain or ceramic tiles designed to mimic the appearance of natural wood. They provide the aesthetic appeal of wood floors but with the durability, moisture resistance, and low maintenance of tile. These tiles are popular in areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and high-traffic zones where traditional wood would not be practical due to moisture, scratches, or wear. Wood-look tiles are available in a variety of finishes, colors, and textures, allowing for a natural wood aesthetic with the durability of tile.
Yes, wood-look tiles are an excellent choice for bathrooms, kitchens, and other high-moisture areas because they are resistant to water and humidity. Unlike real wood, wood-look tiles won’t warp, expand, or absorb moisture when exposed to water. Their non-porous surface also makes them easy to clean, making them a functional and stylish option for spaces that experience heavy foot traffic and splashes of water. Just ensure the grout lines are sealed properly to avoid water seepage.
Engineered wood floors are made from layers of real wood veneer bonded over plywood or MDF, creating a stable, durable surface that is less prone to expansion and contraction due to changes in temperature and humidity. Unlike traditional hardwood, which can warp or buckle in moist conditions, engineered wood can be installed in areas where solid wood would not be suitable, such as basements or over radiant heating systems. Engineered wood is also more affordable than solid hardwood while maintaining the same aesthetic appearance.
Engineered wood floors can be refinished, but only to a limited extent. The thickness of the top veneer layer determines how many times the floor can be refinished. Floors with thicker veneers can be sanded and refinished several times, while thinner veneers may only allow for one or two refinishing attempts before the wear layer is too thin. Always check the manufacturer’s specifications to understand how much refinishing is possible with your specific engineered wood flooring.
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tiles are synthetic tiles made from a type of plastic. These tiles are lightweight, water-resistant, and easy to install, often featuring interlocking or peel and stick installation methods. PVC tiles are commonly used for residential applications like bathrooms, laundry rooms, and kitchens. Unlike ceramic or porcelain tiles, PVC tiles are flexible and softer underfoot, making them a more comfortable option. However, they are less durable and can wear down over time, especially in high-traffic areas.
Yes, PVC tiles can be used for flooring in low-traffic and moisture-prone areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms. They are easy to install and provide water resistance, making them a good choice for spaces that experience spills and moisture. However, for high-traffic areas, PVC tiles may not be as durable as ceramic, porcelain, or natural stone tiles. Over time, they can show signs of wear, such as scratches and dents, especially if exposed to heavy furniture or sharp objects.
Natural pebble tiles are made from small, smooth stones, often river or beach pebbles, that are set onto a mesh or paper backing. These tiles are often used to create a natural, earthy look in areas such as bathrooms, shower floors, outdoor spaces, or garden paths. They offer excellent slip resistance, making them ideal for wet areas like shower floors or pool surrounds. Natural pebble tiles are also highly durable and resistant to water, making them a great choice for both indoor and outdoor applications.
Yes, natural pebble tiles are ideal for shower floors due to their slip resistance and water-resistant properties. The small stones help create a textured surface that prevents slipping, which is especially important in wet environments. However, pebble tiles may require extra care during installation to ensure proper sealing and grout application. They also need regular cleaning to prevent mold and mildew buildup between the pebbles, especially in moist environments like showers.
Cleaning natural pebble tiles can be more time-consuming than traditional tile types due to the uneven surface and grout lines between the stones. Pebbles can trap dirt, soap scum, and grime, requiring extra attention to keep them clean. To clean pebble tiles, use a mild, non-abrasive cleaner and a soft brush to scrub between the stones. Make sure to rinse thoroughly and dry the surface to prevent water spots or mold growth.
Yes, natural pebble tiles can be installed outdoors, such as on patios, walkways, and around pools, as they are highly durable and resistant to water. When installing outdoor pebble tiles, ensure that the installation surface is properly prepared and level to avoid pooling water. Additionally, use an outdoor-grade adhesive and grout that is resistant to the elements. Pebble tiles can add a beautiful, rustic touch to garden paths or outdoor spaces.
Natural pebble tiles require more maintenance than traditional tiles due to their porous nature and grout lines. Over time, grout can become stained, and pebbles may need resealing to maintain their water resistance. It’s important to regularly clean the tiles to prevent dirt and soap scum buildup.
Calacatta marble is a rare, high-end marble known for its striking white background and bold, dramatic veining in shades of gold or grey. Unlike Carrara marble, which has softer veining, Calacatta marble’s veins are thicker and more pronounced, making it perfect for creating a high-impact, luxurious design. It is often used in statement pieces, like large countertops, feature walls, or premium bathrooms.
Carrara marble is known for its elegant appearance and refined veining, making it a top choice for high-end projects. It is perfect for creating a timeless, luxurious feel in spaces such as bathrooms, kitchens, and living areas. The cool tones of Carrara marble also make it a good choice for spaces where a clean, minimalist look is desired. In addition, it is durable and can last for decades when maintained properly.
Emperador marble is a rich, brown marble with varying tones of beige, gold, and dark brown veining. It is often classified into two types: Emperador Light (lighter tones) and Emperador Dark (darker tones). Emperador marble is perfect for creating warm, inviting spaces and is commonly used in traditional and Mediterranean-style designs. It’s frequently seen in luxury bathrooms, fireplaces, and elegant flooring installations.
Emperador marble adds a sense of warmth and richness to any space, making it ideal for creating cozy, upscale environments. The dark, earthy tones can also hide imperfections better than lighter marbles, making it a practical choice for high-traffic areas. The luxurious look of Emperador marble brings sophistication to kitchens, bathrooms, and living rooms while offering timeless appeal.
Nero Marquina is a dramatic black marble with striking white veins running through it. Known for its bold contrast, this marble creates a sophisticated and contemporary aesthetic, often used to make a statement. It is frequently found in modern and luxury designs, such as in feature walls, countertops, and flooring, and it’s particularly popular for creating high-end, contemporary bathrooms.
Nero Marquina marble provides a bold, eye-catching look with its rich black background and sharp white veining. It exudes luxury and modern elegance, making it perfect for high-end residential or commercial projects. It works particularly well in minimalist, contemporary spaces and can serve as a striking contrast against lighter finishes. Its dark color also makes it an ideal choice for accent walls, flooring, and large countertops.
Crema Marfil is a light beige marble that features subtle veins in light brown, gold, or cream tones. It is one of the most popular marbles used in tile form due to its neutral tones that complement a wide range of design styles. Crema Marfil is often used in traditional, Mediterranean, and transitional spaces and is versatile enough for both walls and floors in kitchens, bathrooms, and living areas.
Crema Marfil marble offers a soft, neutral palette that complements almost any color scheme, making it perfect for creating cohesive and harmonious designs. Its light beige tones can brighten up a space, while the subtle veining adds elegance without overwhelming the design. Crema Marfil is durable, easy to maintain, and works beautifully in a wide range of styles, from classic to contemporary.
White marble tiles, such as Carrara or Calacatta, offer a bright, clean aesthetic with cool tones and subtle or bold veining. They are often used to create a sophisticated, modern look. On the other hand, beige marble tiles, such as Crema Marfil, provide a warmer, softer look with light brown and gold veining, which can make a space feel more inviting and earthy. White marble is often preferred for modern, minimalistic designs, while beige marble is popular in traditional or Mediterranean-style spaces due to its warmer tones.
Statuario marble is a high-end white marble known for its bold and dramatic grey veining. It is one of the most premium types of marble, highly sought after for its luxurious appearance. Statuario marble tiles are used in high-profile projects, such as luxury bathrooms, kitchens, and feature walls, as it offers a sophisticated and modern look with timeless appeal.
Statuario marble is prized for its striking appearance and high-end aesthetic. The dramatic veining on a white background gives a clean yet luxurious feel, making it perfect for creating a high-impact design. It works well in modern, minimalist, and elegant interiors. Statuario marble can be used on floors, walls, and countertops, adding sophistication and luxury to any space. Its elegance and natural beauty elevate the ambiance of both residential and commercial settings.
To maintain the beauty of marble tiles, it’s important to regularly clean them with a soft, non-abrasive cloth and a mild pH-neutral cleaner. Avoid using acidic or harsh cleaning products, as they can damage the marble surface. Marble tiles should also be sealed regularly to protect them from staining and moisture. For high-traffic areas or kitchens, a more frequent sealing schedule (every 6 to 12 months) is recommended. Additionally, promptly clean any spills to prevent staining, as marble is porous and can absorb liquids.
If a small piece of tile gets chipped or scratched, the repair process depends on the severity of the damage. For minor chips, you can use a color-matched epoxy or tile repair kit to fill in the chip. Be sure to smooth it out so it blends with the surrounding tile. For scratches on glazed tiles, a polishing compound can often restore the finish. However, if the damage is significant, you may need to replace the tile. In this case, it’s helpful to have a spare tile from the original installation. If not, try to carefully remove the damaged tile and replace it with a new one, ensuring proper matching of grout and alignment.
To replace a damaged tile in a mosaic backsplash, you’ll need to carefully remove the damaged tile without damaging the surrounding tiles. Start by prying the damaged tile out with a chisel or flat tool, being cautious not to disturb adjacent pieces. If the damaged mosaic piece is part of a sheet, you may be able to find a matching tile to replace it directly. If not, cut a new piece of tile to fit. Once the new tile is in place, apply a fresh layer of grout to fill in any gaps, then allow it to dry completely. Finally, clean the area and ensure that the new tile is securely bonded.
Hard water stains can accumulate on tiles due to mineral deposits, especially in bathrooms, kitchens, and around pool areas. To remove these stains: 1. Vinegar solution: Mix equal parts of vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Apply the solution to the stained areas, let it sit for a few minutes, then scrub with a soft brush or sponge. Rinse with clean water. 2. Commercial cleaner: Use a cleaner specifically designed to remove hard water stains. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and wear gloves for safety. 3. Baking soda paste: For tougher stains, create a paste using baking soda and water. Apply it to the stains, let it sit for 15–20 minutes, then scrub it off. 4. Rinse thoroughly: After using any of these methods, make sure to rinse the tiles thoroughly to remove any residue.
Polished marble tiles are known for their shiny finish, but over time, they can lose their luster. To maintain the shine: 1. Regular cleaning: Clean the tiles with a soft cloth and a mild pH-neutral cleaner to avoid dulling the finish. Avoid acidic cleaners, as they can damage the polish. 2. Polishing: If the shine fades, use a marble polishing powder to restore the finish. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and buff with a soft cloth. 3. Avoid abrasive tools: Never use abrasive scrubbers or harsh chemicals, as these can scratch or dull the marble surface. 4. Seal the surface: Apply a marble sealer every 6-12 months to protect the surface and prevent staining, which can dull the tile’s shine.
Tiles can crack in newly built homes due to shifts or settling in the foundation. This is particularly common in the first few months or years after construction as the house settles and the foundation adjusts. When this happens, the movement can cause stress on the tiles, leading to cracks or loosening.
To prevent this issue: 1. Proper substrate preparation: Ensure that the substrate (the surface the tiles are being installed on) is stable and properly prepared. A professional installer should use a flexible adhesive that can absorb some of the movement in the underlying surface. 2. Expansion joints: Install expansion joints around the perimeter of the room, along with movement joints between larger sections of the tile layout. This will allow the floor to move without causing stress on the tiles. 3. Use of crack isolation membranes: For areas prone to movement (such as new constructions or areas with a lot of moisture), installing a crack isolation membrane under the tile can help absorb the movement and prevent cracks from forming. 4. Allow proper curing: Ensure that the mortar and grout used during installation are given sufficient time to cure before the space is used. Rushing this process can lead to tiles not adhering properly, making them more vulnerable to cracking.
Tiles are one of the most hygienic options for remodeling bathrooms and kitchens due to their non-porous nature and ease of cleaning. Unlike other surfaces, such as wood or carpet, tiles do not absorb moisture or harbor bacteria, making them resistant to mold, mildew, and germs. This is particularly important in spaces like bathrooms and kitchens where moisture levels are high.
The smooth, hard surface of tiles means that they are much easier to wipe clean and sanitize. Spills, stains, and food splatters can be quickly wiped away, preventing them from lingering and attracting bacteria. Additionally, grout lines (if sealed properly) can also be cleaned easily, ensuring that germs don’t get trapped in difficult-to-reach areas.
Tiles also do not retain odors or allergens, creating a cleaner and fresher environment, which is crucial in food preparation and high-traffic areas like kitchens. As a result, tiles contribute to a healthier, more hygienic living space, especially when compared to porous materials like wood or fabrics.
Tiles are an excellent investment for increasing the value of a home due to their durability, aesthetic appeal, and functionality. Here are a few key ways tiles contribute to a home’s value: 1. Durability and Longevity: Tiles, especially ceramic, porcelain, and natural stone, are incredibly durable and long-lasting. Their resistance to wear and tear makes them a desirable feature for homebuyers, as they will require less maintenance and replacement over time compared to other flooring or wall materials. 2. Aesthetic Appeal: Tile comes in a wide range of styles, colors, and finishes, allowing homeowners to create elegant, modern, or classic designs that align with current design trends. Beautifully tiled kitchens, bathrooms, and living areas make a strong impression on potential buyers, often contributing to a higher selling price. 3. Low Maintenance: Tiles are relatively easy to maintain compared to other materials like wood or carpet. Their resistance to stains, water, and scratching makes them an attractive option for homeowners seeking low-maintenance solutions. This convenience adds perceived value to the home. 4. Hygienic and Allergen-Free: Tiles are non-porous and easy to clean, which makes them particularly attractive to health-conscious buyers. Since tiles don’t absorb moisture or harbor bacteria, they are a preferred option in kitchens and bathrooms, where cleanliness is a top priority. 5. Versatility: Tile is suitable for virtually any room, from high-traffic areas like hallways and living rooms to specialized spaces like bathrooms and kitchens. This versatility allows homeowners to create cohesive, stylish interiors that can cater to a variety of tastes and preferences, which can appeal to a broader market. 6. Energy Efficiency: Certain types of tiles, like porcelain and ceramic, can help maintain comfortable indoor temperatures, keeping homes cooler in summer and warmer in winter. This can reduce energy consumption and is a feature valued by energy-conscious buyers.
Tiles suitable for wet areas should be non-porous, slip-resistant, and have a high water absorption rate of less than 0.5%. Porcelain and glazed ceramic tiles are ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, and pool areas. Tile Club product specifications will note whether a specific tile can be used in showers, fountains, or pools.
Industry standards from organizations like the Tile Council of North America (TCNA) and ANSI (American National Standards Institute) provide guidelines on acceptable levels of tile imperfections. These standards acknowledge that minor imperfections are normal due to the manufacturing process, especially with ceramic and porcelain tiles.
Acceptable (Normal): • Tiny pinholes or glaze spots • Slight color or texture variation • Minor edge variation (within 1mm tolerance) • Surface imperfections not visible beyond 3-6 feet
Unacceptable (Defects): • Large chips or cracks • Severe warpage affecting installation • Visible defects from less than 3 feet • Misalignment in the pattern
Rectified tiles are mechanically finished to ensure that all sides are perfectly straight and of uniform size. This allows for tighter grout joints (as small as 1/16”).
Porcelain tiles are relatively easy to clean thanks to their non-porous surface. Porcelain tile floors can be swept or vacuumed for regular maintenance. Use a damp mop with a mild detergent solution for regular cleaning on walls, showers, or backsplashes. Avoid abrasive cleaners that could damage the finish. For stains, use a tile-specific cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and water.
Polished tiles have a shiny, reflective finish that highlights the tile’s color and design but can be slippery when wet. Matte tiles have a non-reflective finish that provides a more subdued aesthetic and better slip resistance. Check the tile specifications for the finish information.
Peel and stick tiles are self-adhesive tiles that come with a peel-off backing for easy application. They are often made from materials like vinyl, PVC, or lightweight marble and are popular for DIY projects due to their convenience. These tiles are typically used for backsplashes, accent walls, bathrooms, and kitchens where a quick installation is desired. They are ideal for renters or for those looking to do a temporary update. However, peel and stick tiles are not as durable as traditional tiles and may not be suitable for floors or wet areas.
Antique mirror tiles have a reflective, vintage-style finish, often achieved through a weathered or distressed look that gives them an aged appearance. These tiles add an elegant and unique aesthetic to spaces, making them ideal for creating dramatic focal points. They are often used in bathrooms, living rooms, dining areas, and accent walls. Antique mirror tiles can add depth and dimension to small rooms and are commonly incorporated into retro or modern glam design themes.
Metal tiles are tiles made from various metals, including stainless steel, copper, brass, and aluminum. These tiles are known for their modern, sleek, and industrial look. They are often used in kitchen backsplashes, bathroom walls, or accent features in living spaces. Metal tiles are resistant to heat and moisture, making them a popular choice for areas like the kitchen and fireplace surrounds. They are also easy to clean and maintain. However, they can scratch or dent more easily compared to ceramic or porcelain tiles, so careful handling is required.
Wood-look tiles are porcelain or ceramic tiles designed to mimic the appearance of natural wood. They provide the aesthetic appeal of wood floors but with the durability, moisture resistance, and low maintenance of tile. These tiles are popular in areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and high-traffic zones where traditional wood would not be practical due to moisture, scratches, or wear. Wood-look tiles are available in a variety of finishes, colors, and textures, allowing for a natural wood aesthetic with the durability of tile.
Engineered wood floors are made from layers of real wood veneer bonded over plywood or MDF, creating a stable, durable surface that is less prone to expansion and contraction due to changes in temperature and humidity. Unlike traditional hardwood, which can warp or buckle in moist conditions, engineered wood can be installed in areas where solid wood would not be suitable, such as basements or over radiant heating systems. Engineered wood is also more affordable than solid hardwood while maintaining the same aesthetic appearance.
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tiles are synthetic tiles made from a type of plastic. These tiles are lightweight, water-resistant, and easy to install, often featuring interlocking or peel and stick installation methods. PVC tiles are commonly used for residential applications like bathrooms, laundry rooms, and kitchens. Unlike ceramic or porcelain tiles, PVC tiles are flexible and softer underfoot, making them a more comfortable option. However, they are less durable and can wear down over time, especially in high-traffic areas.
Natural pebble tiles are made from small, smooth stones, often river or beach pebbles, that are set onto a mesh or paper backing. These tiles are often used to create a natural, earthy look in areas such as bathrooms, shower floors, outdoor spaces, or garden paths. They offer excellent slip resistance, making them ideal for wet areas like shower floors or pool surrounds. Natural pebble tiles are also highly durable and resistant to water, making them a great choice for both indoor and outdoor applications.
Cleaning natural pebble tiles can be more time-consuming than traditional tile types due to the uneven surface and grout lines between the stones. Pebbles can trap dirt, soap scum, and grime, requiring extra attention to keep them clean. To clean pebble tiles, use a mild, non-abrasive cleaner and a soft brush to scrub between the stones. Make sure to rinse thoroughly and dry the surface to prevent water spots or mold growth.
Natural pebble tiles require more maintenance than traditional tiles due to their porous nature and grout lines. Over time, grout can become stained, and pebbles may need resealing to maintain their water resistance. It’s important to regularly clean the tiles to prevent dirt and soap scum buildup.
Carrara marble is known for its elegant appearance and refined veining, making it a top choice for high-end projects. It is perfect for creating a timeless, luxurious feel in spaces such as bathrooms, kitchens, and living areas. The cool tones of Carrara marble also make it a good choice for spaces where a clean, minimalist look is desired. In addition, it is durable and can last for decades when maintained properly.
Emperador marble adds a sense of warmth and richness to any space, making it ideal for creating cozy, upscale environments. The dark, earthy tones can also hide imperfections better than lighter marbles, making it a practical choice for high-traffic areas. The luxurious look of Emperador marble brings sophistication to kitchens, bathrooms, and living rooms while offering timeless appeal.
Nero Marquina marble provides a bold, eye-catching look with its rich black background and sharp white veining. It exudes luxury and modern elegance, making it perfect for high-end residential or commercial projects. It works particularly well in minimalist, contemporary spaces and can serve as a striking contrast against lighter finishes. Its dark color also makes it an ideal choice for accent walls, flooring, and large countertops.
Crema Marfil marble offers a soft, neutral palette that complements almost any color scheme, making it perfect for creating cohesive and harmonious designs. Its light beige tones can brighten up a space, while the subtle veining adds elegance without overwhelming the design. Crema Marfil is durable, easy to maintain, and works beautifully in a wide range of styles, from classic to contemporary.
Statuario marble is a high-end white marble known for its bold and dramatic grey veining. It is one of the most premium types of marble, highly sought after for its luxurious appearance. Statuario marble tiles are used in high-profile projects, such as luxury bathrooms, kitchens, and feature walls, as it offers a sophisticated and modern look with timeless appeal.
To maintain the beauty of marble tiles, it’s important to regularly clean them with a soft, non-abrasive cloth and a mild pH-neutral cleaner. Avoid using acidic or harsh cleaning products, as they can damage the marble surface. Marble tiles should also be sealed regularly to protect them from staining and moisture. For high-traffic areas or kitchens, a more frequent sealing schedule (every 6 to 12 months) is recommended. Additionally, promptly clean any spills to prevent staining, as marble is porous and can absorb liquids.
To replace a damaged tile in a mosaic backsplash, you’ll need to carefully remove the damaged tile without damaging the surrounding tiles. Start by prying the damaged tile out with a chisel or flat tool, being cautious not to disturb adjacent pieces. If the damaged mosaic piece is part of a sheet, you may be able to find a matching tile to replace it directly. If not, cut a new piece of tile to fit. Once the new tile is in place, apply a fresh layer of grout to fill in any gaps, then allow it to dry completely. Finally, clean the area and ensure that the new tile is securely bonded.
Polished marble tiles are known for their shiny finish, but over time, they can lose their luster. To maintain the shine: 1. Regular cleaning: Clean the tiles with a soft cloth and a mild pH-neutral cleaner to avoid dulling the finish. Avoid acidic cleaners, as they can damage the polish. 2. Polishing: If the shine fades, use a marble polishing powder to restore the finish. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and buff with a soft cloth. 3. Avoid abrasive tools: Never use abrasive scrubbers or harsh chemicals, as these can scratch or dull the marble surface. 4. Seal the surface: Apply a marble sealer every 6-12 months to protect the surface and prevent staining, which can dull the tile’s shine.
Tiles are one of the most hygienic options for remodeling bathrooms and kitchens due to their non-porous nature and ease of cleaning. Unlike other surfaces, such as wood or carpet, tiles do not absorb moisture or harbor bacteria, making them resistant to mold, mildew, and germs. This is particularly important in spaces like bathrooms and kitchens where moisture levels are high.
The smooth, hard surface of tiles means that they are much easier to wipe clean and sanitize. Spills, stains, and food splatters can be quickly wiped away, preventing them from lingering and attracting bacteria. Additionally, grout lines (if sealed properly) can also be cleaned easily, ensuring that germs don’t get trapped in difficult-to-reach areas.
Tiles also do not retain odors or allergens, creating a cleaner and fresher environment, which is crucial in food preparation and high-traffic areas like kitchens. As a result, tiles contribute to a healthier, more hygienic living space, especially when compared to porous materials like wood or fabrics.
2025 trends in tiles are embracing nature-inspired designs, with materials like wood-look porcelain, natural stone, and earthy tones being popular. Larger-format tiles are increasingly used for creating a seamless look, while bold patterns and 3D textures are making their way.
In 2025, tile trends are moving toward warm, earthy tones such as terracotta, rich browns, and ochre. Organic and natural colors, such as greens, blues, and taupes, are also gaining popularity. Bold patterns and textured surfaces like terrazzo, matte finishes, and mixed materials (e.g., wood-look with concrete) are expected to dominate interior design trends.
Yes, mixing tile colors can create a striking and unique design. It’s important to choose complementary colors and balance them effectively. For example, pairing neutral tones with bold accent colors or using contrasting textures (matte and glossy) can achieve a sophisticated, layered look. Check out some of our collections that are intended to mix and match to get started!
Lighter shades such as whites, light grays, and soft pastels can make a small room appear more spacious. Using a monochromatic color scheme or light-colored tiles with minimal grout lines also helps in creating the illusion of more space.
While dark-colored tiles can make a room feel cozy and intimate, they can also make small spaces feel cramped if not balanced correctly. To use dark tiles in a small room, pair them with lighter accents, mirrors, or plenty of natural light.
In 2025, tile trends are moving toward warm, earthy tones such as terracotta, rich browns, and ochre. Organic and natural colors, such as greens, blues, and taupes, are also gaining popularity. Bold patterns and textured surfaces like terrazzo, matte finishes, and mixed materials (e.g., wood-look with concrete) are expected to dominate interior design trends.
Lighter shades such as whites, light grays, and soft pastels can make a small room appear more spacious. Using a monochromatic color scheme or light-colored tiles with minimal grout lines also helps in creating the illusion of more space.
Frost resistance is a common concern for tiles, especially in areas with cold climates where temperatures drop below freezing.
Frost-resistant tiles are non-porous, impervious to water, and able to withstand freezing temperatures without cracking. This is achieved through: Low water absorption (typically ≤ 0.5%, as defined by ISO and ASTM standards). Dense composition, like porcelain, which makes them less porous and more resistant to moisture penetration.
• Porcelain tiles: The most frost-resistant due to their low water absorption (< 0.5%). • Fully vitrified ceramic tiles: Similar to porcelain, these are dense and low-porosity. • Natural stone (specific types): Certain stones like granite are naturally frost-resistant, while limestone and marble may not be.
No. Standard ceramic tiles (with higher water absorption rates of 3-7%) are not frost-resistant and can crack or deteriorate in freezing conditions. Only vitrified or porcelain ceramics with low porosity are suitable for frost-prone areas.
Look for these indicators: • Water absorption rating: Must be 0.5% or lower for true frost resistance. • Manufacturer certifications: Check for ASTM C373 (US Standard) or ISO 10545-12 (International). • Labeling: Terms like "frost-proof," "outdoor-safe," or technical sheets specifying frost resistance.
Yes, frost-resistant tiles are ideal for outdoor use in climates where freezing occurs. They are commonly used for: • Patios and balconies. • Swimming pools and pool surrounds. • Walkway and pathing.
They may: • Crack or chip due to water expansion when it freezes. • Delaminate or spall (flake off in layers). • Lose adhesion if moisture freezes beneath the tile.
No. Frost resistance refers to durability in freezing temperatures, while slip resistance measures how slippery a tile is when wet (important for safety on outdoor surfaces). Please see the specifications for Slip Resistance on the product page.
Frost-resistant tiles are non-porous, impervious to water, and able to withstand freezing temperatures without cracking. This is achieved through: Low water absorption (typically ≤ 0.5%, as defined by ISO and ASTM standards). Dense composition, like porcelain, which makes them less porous and more resistant to moisture penetration.
No. Standard ceramic tiles (with higher water absorption rates of 3-7%) are not frost-resistant and can crack or deteriorate in freezing conditions. Only vitrified or porcelain ceramics with low porosity are suitable for frost-prone areas.
Yes, frost-resistant tiles are ideal for outdoor use in climates where freezing occurs. They are commonly used for: • Patios and balconies. • Swimming pools and pool surrounds. • Walkway and pathing.
No. Frost resistance refers to durability in freezing temperatures, while slip resistance measures how slippery a tile is when wet (important for safety on outdoor surfaces). Please see the specifications for Slip Resistance on the product page.
We recommend a high-strength, polymer-modified thin-set mortar for porcelain tiles. It offers better adhesion and flexibility to accommodate the heavier, denser nature of porcelain.
Ensure the surface is clean, dry, and level. For floors, repair any cracks or imperfections. In wet areas like bathrooms, use a waterproof membrane or cement backer board.
Yes, tiles can be installed on drywall, but only in dry areas like living rooms or kitchens. In wet areas, such as bathrooms, it’s necessary to use moisture-resistant cement board or backer board.
Tile adhesive generally takes 24 hours to cure, but this can vary depending on the tile type, adhesive, and environmental conditions. Always check the manufacturer’s specifications on your chosen mortar. Ensure the adhesive is fully set before applying grout.
Common tools include a tile cutter, wet saw, notched trowel, grout float, tile spacers, rubber mallet, and a level. You may also need a drill with a diamond bit for cutting tiles around plumbing or fixtures. Check out our installation guides and posts on cutting tile as well as which trowel to use for different types of tiles.
Large-format tiles require more adhesive and precise leveling. You may need to back-butter the tiles (apply adhesive directly to the tile) in addition to spreading it on the surface. Using a level and ensuring the surface is perfectly flat is crucial for proper installation. Check out Tile Club’s blog post for more information on the large-format installation process.
Mosaics can be more challenging because of their small size, which requires more grout lines and precise placement. Tight grout joints should be avoided in water-exposed areas, as moisture can penetrate and cause damage to the substrate.
Use a wet saw with a diamond blade for precision when cutting tiles around curves or corners. You may also use a tile nipper for smaller adjustments or intricate cuts.
Thin-set mortar is an adhesive used to bond tiles to surfaces. It’s typically used for most tile installations and is suitable for both ceramic and porcelain tiles. It should be mixed to a peanut butter-like consistency.
Yes, but only if the existing tiles are securely bonded, clean, and level. While it may be possible to install new tiles over old ones, it may not be recommended. Check out our expert guide to installing tiles over tiles.
Carrara marble is a classic white marble, often with subtle grey veining, sourced from the Carrara region of Italy. It is one of the most popular types of marble due to its timeless beauty and luxurious aesthetic. Carrara marble tiles are often used in kitchens, bathrooms, and entryways to create a sophisticated and clean look. Its versatility allows it to complement both traditional and modern designs.
Grout haze is a common issue after tile installation, leaving a cloudy residue on the tile surface. To remove grout haze: 1. Wait until grout is fully dry: Allow the grout to dry completely before attempting to remove haze, typically 24–48 hours. 2. Use a damp cloth: Dampen a soft cloth or sponge with clean water and gently rub the haze off the surface. Avoid excessive water that could seep into the grout. 3. Vinegar solution: If the haze remains, mix a solution of one part vinegar to ten parts water. Lightly apply the mixture to the haze, then scrub with a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly. 4. Commercial grout haze remover: For stubborn haze, use a commercial grout haze remover, ensuring it is safe for your tile type.
Ensure the surface is clean, dry, and level. For floors, repair any cracks or imperfections. In wet areas like bathrooms, use a waterproof membrane or cement backer board.
Tile adhesive generally takes 24 hours to cure, but this can vary depending on the tile type, adhesive, and environmental conditions. Always check the manufacturer’s specifications on your chosen mortar. Ensure the adhesive is fully set before applying grout.
Large-format tiles require more adhesive and precise leveling. You may need to back-butter the tiles (apply adhesive directly to the tile) in addition to spreading it on the surface. Using a level and ensuring the surface is perfectly flat is crucial for proper installation. Check out Tile Club’s blog post for more information on the large-format installation process.
Use a wet saw with a diamond blade for precision when cutting tiles around curves or corners. You may also use a tile nipper for smaller adjustments or intricate cuts.
Yes, but only if the existing tiles are securely bonded, clean, and level. While it may be possible to install new tiles over old ones, it may not be recommended. Check out our expert guide to installing tiles over tiles.
Grout haze is a common issue after tile installation, leaving a cloudy residue on the tile surface. To remove grout haze: 1. Wait until grout is fully dry: Allow the grout to dry completely before attempting to remove haze, typically 24–48 hours. 2. Use a damp cloth: Dampen a soft cloth or sponge with clean water and gently rub the haze off the surface. Avoid excessive water that could seep into the grout. 3. Vinegar solution: If the haze remains, mix a solution of one part vinegar to ten parts water. Lightly apply the mixture to the haze, then scrub with a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly. 4. Commercial grout haze remover: For stubborn haze, use a commercial grout haze remover, ensuring it is safe for your tile type.
What to Look For: • Tile Lippage: This occurs when tiles are uneven, creating noticeable height differences between adjacent tiles. It can be caused by improper installation, uneven subfloor or wall surfaces, or incorrect adhesive application. • Gaps Between Tiles: Larger-than-expected gaps can be a sign of poor alignment or incorrect tile cutting. Consistent, uniform gaps are essential for a polished appearance and proper grout application.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Uneven tiles create an unprofessional look and make the surface difficult to clean. If not corrected, this can lead to long-term structural issues as well.
Solution: • Ensure that the subfloor or wall is level and flat before installation. Use leveling systems if necessary and verify tile placement during the process to avoid lippage.
What to Look For: • Jagged Edges: Jagged or rough tile cuts, especially at the edges or corners, are a sign of poor cutting tools or technique. • Irregular Grout Lines: If the tiles aren’t cut correctly, the grout lines may be inconsistent, which can make the final result look unprofessional.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Improper cutting can compromise the aesthetic quality of the floor or wall and may lead to issues with grout adherence or damage to the tiles over time.
Solution: • Use the right tools for cutting, such as a wet saw for porcelain, ceramic, or glass tiles. Make sure the cuts are clean, precise, and free from chips or damage.
What to Look For: • Wide Grout Joints: Grout joints that are too wide or too narrow can throw off the symmetry of the tile installation and make it harder to maintain cleanliness. • Inconsistent Grout Lines: If grout lines are inconsistent, either in width or alignment, it reflects poor workmanship or poor-quality tools.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Uneven or improperly sized grout lines can cause problems with cleaning and grout cracking over time. It can also impact the overall appearance of the installation.
Solution: • Use the correct spacers to ensure uniform grout line width, typically 1/16” to 1/8” for most tiles. If larger tiles are being used, consider slightly larger grout joints to accommodate any natural expansion.
What to Look For: • Thin or Spotty Adhesive: If the adhesive coverage on the back of the tile is uneven, spotty, or too thin, the tiles may not bond well, leading to them lifting over time. • No Adhesive Under the Tiles: When lifting a tile, if there is little to no adhesive underneath, it’s a sign that the tile wasn’t properly set. This can happen if the adhesive was applied incorrectly or in insufficient amounts.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Insufficient adhesive coverage can result in tiles that are loose or shift over time. It can also cause cracking or popping tiles under pressure.
Solution: • Always apply a full coat of adhesive that covers the entire back of the tile (for larger tiles, use the “back buttering” method in addition to spreading adhesive on the surface). Use the correct trowel size to ensure proper adhesive coverage.
What to Look For: • Clumpy or Dry Thin-Set: Mortar that is too thick or lumpy indicates incorrect mixing. It should have a smooth, peanut butter-like consistency. • Excessively Wet Thin-Set: Mortar that is too watery can result in weak adhesion, and the tiles may slip out of place.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Thin-set mortar that’s mixed incorrectly won’t properly bond the tiles, leading to premature failure or tiles that shift or crack.
Solution: • Follow the manufacturer’s mixing instructions carefully and use the appropriate water-to-mortar ratio. Only mix as much thin-set as can be used in a couple of hours to avoid drying issues.
What to Look For: • Uneven Grout Sealing: Grout lines that are not evenly sealed or left exposed can trap moisture and dirt, making it more difficult to clean and causing stains. • Unsealed Grout: If grout lines are left unsealed, moisture can seep in, causing mold, mildew, or water damage in wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Unsealed or poorly sealed grout can lead to long-term damage, including mold growth and deterioration. Grout that isn’t sealed properly can also stain easily.
Solution: • Seal grout lines properly using a quality grout sealer, especially in high-moisture areas. Follow up with a second coat after the first has dried if needed. Regularly reseal grout lines as part of maintenance.
What to Look For: • Uneven Subfloor or Wall Surface: If the subfloor or walls are not properly prepared or leveled before installation, it can lead to uneven tile placement or problems with the adhesive bond. • Moisture Issues: Moisture in the subfloor can cause the tiles to lift or fail to adhere properly.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • An uneven subfloor or wall can lead to long-term tile failure, such as cracked tiles or adhesives that break down prematurely.
Solution: • Ensure that the surface is clean, smooth, and dry before starting installation. Use a level to check for flatness, and if necessary, apply a leveling compound to address any imperfections.
What to Look For: • Cracked Tiles or Grout: Cracks appearing along grout lines or on the surface of tiles themselves may indicate that expansion joints weren’t used or weren’t placed properly. • Tiles Pushing Against Each Other: If the tiles are too tightly packed together without room for expansion, they may push against each other as the material shifts with temperature or humidity changes.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Lack of expansion joints in areas subject to temperature changes (like floors or large wall sections) can cause tiles to crack, buckle, or pop up as the materials expand or contract.
Solution: • Ensure proper expansion joints are placed according to industry standards, particularly in large or high-traffic areas. These joints should be filled with a flexible material to allow for natural expansion.
What to Look For: • Incorrect Tile Type for Application: Using wall tiles for floors, or using unglazed tiles in wet areas (like shower floors), is a major mistake. For example, using glossy tiles on floors can make them slippery. • Lack of Proper Slip Resistance: In wet areas like bathrooms or kitchens, tiles should have a sufficient slip rating to ensure safety.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Using the wrong tile type for a specific application can result in failure. Floor tiles are designed to withstand more traffic and stress, while wall tiles may not be durable enough for heavy use on the floor.
Solution: • Always use the appropriate tile for the application. For floors, choose tiles rated for foot traffic (e.g., PEI rating), and for wet areas, ensure you use tiles with a slip-resistant finish.
What to Look For: • Grout That Doesn’t Set Properly: If the grout remains soft or uneven after installation, it could indicate that it wasn’t allowed to cure properly due to lack of ventilation or excessive moisture. • Excessive Moisture in the Room: This can also lead to mold and mildew growth.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Grout that doesn’t cure properly can fail prematurely, leading to cracking and discoloration. It can also cause the tiles to loosen over time.
Solution: • Ensure adequate ventilation in the room during and after installation to allow the grout to cure fully. Follow curing time recommendations, and avoid excessive moisture in the environment.
What to Look For: • Jagged Edges: Jagged or rough tile cuts, especially at the edges or corners, are a sign of poor cutting tools or technique. • Irregular Grout Lines: If the tiles aren’t cut correctly, the grout lines may be inconsistent, which can make the final result look unprofessional.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Improper cutting can compromise the aesthetic quality of the floor or wall and may lead to issues with grout adherence or damage to the tiles over time.
Solution: • Use the right tools for cutting, such as a wet saw for porcelain, ceramic, or glass tiles. Make sure the cuts are clean, precise, and free from chips or damage.
What to Look For: • Thin or Spotty Adhesive: If the adhesive coverage on the back of the tile is uneven, spotty, or too thin, the tiles may not bond well, leading to them lifting over time. • No Adhesive Under the Tiles: When lifting a tile, if there is little to no adhesive underneath, it’s a sign that the tile wasn’t properly set. This can happen if the adhesive was applied incorrectly or in insufficient amounts.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Insufficient adhesive coverage can result in tiles that are loose or shift over time. It can also cause cracking or popping tiles under pressure.
Solution: • Always apply a full coat of adhesive that covers the entire back of the tile (for larger tiles, use the “back buttering” method in addition to spreading adhesive on the surface). Use the correct trowel size to ensure proper adhesive coverage.
What to Look For: • Uneven Grout Sealing: Grout lines that are not evenly sealed or left exposed can trap moisture and dirt, making it more difficult to clean and causing stains. • Unsealed Grout: If grout lines are left unsealed, moisture can seep in, causing mold, mildew, or water damage in wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Unsealed or poorly sealed grout can lead to long-term damage, including mold growth and deterioration. Grout that isn’t sealed properly can also stain easily.
Solution: • Seal grout lines properly using a quality grout sealer, especially in high-moisture areas. Follow up with a second coat after the first has dried if needed. Regularly reseal grout lines as part of maintenance.
What to Look For: • Cracked Tiles or Grout: Cracks appearing along grout lines or on the surface of tiles themselves may indicate that expansion joints weren’t used or weren’t placed properly. • Tiles Pushing Against Each Other: If the tiles are too tightly packed together without room for expansion, they may push against each other as the material shifts with temperature or humidity changes.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Lack of expansion joints in areas subject to temperature changes (like floors or large wall sections) can cause tiles to crack, buckle, or pop up as the materials expand or contract.
Solution: • Ensure proper expansion joints are placed according to industry standards, particularly in large or high-traffic areas. These joints should be filled with a flexible material to allow for natural expansion.
What to Look For: • Grout That Doesn’t Set Properly: If the grout remains soft or uneven after installation, it could indicate that it wasn’t allowed to cure properly due to lack of ventilation or excessive moisture. • Excessive Moisture in the Room: This can also lead to mold and mildew growth.
Why It’s a Red Flag: • Grout that doesn’t cure properly can fail prematurely, leading to cracking and discoloration. It can also cause the tiles to loosen over time.
Solution: • Ensure adequate ventilation in the room during and after installation to allow the grout to cure fully. Follow curing time recommendations, and avoid excessive moisture in the environment.
Epoxy grout is recommended for high-traffic areas as it is durable, stain-resistant, and less porous than traditional cement grout. It also resists mold and mildew growth, making it ideal for kitchens and entryways.
When selecting grout color, consider the tile’s color and finish. Choose a grout color that either contrasts with the tile to make it stand out or one that matches the tile to create a more seamless look. For natural stone tiles, a neutral or similar shade often works best. Tile Club typically uses Laticrete Bright White Grout in our installation examples, but you can choose any color that you like. Always test your chosen grout in a small section of your tile to make sure you like the combination before applying to your tiled area.
Seal the grout lines after installation to protect them from moisture and stains. Clean grout lines regularly, and consider using a grout release or protective coating.
For smaller tiles (4”x4”), 1/16” to 1/8” grout lines are suitable. Medium tiles (6”x6” to 12”x12”) often require 1/8” to 3/16” grout lines, while large tiles (12”x12” and larger) typically need 3/16” to 1/4” grout lines to accommodate expansion.
After installing grout, clean it immediately using a damp sponge to remove excess grout from the tile surface. This is also known as ‘grout haze’ and can make your tiles appear cloudy or discolored if allowed to set. Once the grout has dried for 24 hours, use a grout cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and water for stubborn stains.
Yes, grout can be tinted or stained with grout colorants. This is especially useful for refreshing older grout or changing the grout color to match new tiles or design preferences.
Clean the grout thoroughly before applying a grout sealer. Use a small brush or applicator to apply a thin coat of sealer to the grout lines, then wipe off any excess. Allow the sealer to cure for the manufacturer’s recommended time (usually 24 hours).
It depends on the type of grout used. Some grouts do not need sealing at all as they have sealer already in them whereas others should be re-sealed every 1-2 years, depending on traffic and exposure to moisture. In high-traffic areas or bathrooms, resealing more frequently may be necessary.
Cleaning grout lines is essential to maintain the overall look of your tile installation. Here’s how to clean them effectively: 1. Routine cleaning: Use a mild, pH-neutral cleaner and a soft brush to scrub grout lines regularly to prevent dirt and grime buildup. 2. Stubborn stains: For stubborn stains, use a mixture of baking soda and water to form a paste. Apply it to the grout and scrub with a toothbrush or grout brush. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes before scrubbing. 3. Grout sealer: After cleaning, apply a grout sealer to protect the grout from moisture, dirt, and discoloration. Reapply the sealer every 6-12 months, depending on foot traffic and use. 4. Avoid harsh cleaners: Avoid using abrasive cleaners or bleach, as they can damage the grout or cause it to yellow over time.
To prevent mold and mildew growth on tile and grout, follow these tips: 1. Keep surfaces dry: After showering or using any wet areas, wipe down tiles and grout to remove excess moisture. Use a towel or squeegee to dry surfaces after each use. 2. Proper ventilation: Ensure that bathrooms and other high-moisture areas are well-ventilated. Use exhaust fans or open windows to reduce humidity. 3. Clean regularly: Regular cleaning with a mildew-fighting cleaner or a mixture of water and vinegar helps prevent mold growth. Scrub grout lines regularly to keep them clean and dry. 4. Use mold-resistant grout: When installing new tiles, consider using a mold-resistant grout to reduce the risk of mold buildup over time.
Cracked or missing grout can lead to water infiltration, which could damage the underlying substrate or cause tiles to loosen. To repair cracked grout: 1. Remove damaged grout: Use a grout removal tool or utility knife to carefully remove the damaged grout from the joints between the tiles. 2. Clean the area: Once the old grout is removed, clean the area thoroughly to remove any debris or dust. A vacuum can help ensure the joints are clean. 3. Reapply grout: Mix fresh grout according to the manufacturer’s instructions and apply it into the joints using a rubber float. Smooth the surface and remove excess grout. 4. Seal the grout: After the grout has dried (typically 24 hours), apply a grout sealer to protect it from moisture and stains.
When selecting grout color, consider the tile’s color and finish. Choose a grout color that either contrasts with the tile to make it stand out or one that matches the tile to create a more seamless look. For natural stone tiles, a neutral or similar shade often works best. Tile Club typically uses Laticrete Bright White Grout in our installation examples, but you can choose any color that you like. Always test your chosen grout in a small section of your tile to make sure you like the combination before applying to your tiled area.
For smaller tiles (4”x4”), 1/16” to 1/8” grout lines are suitable. Medium tiles (6”x6” to 12”x12”) often require 1/8” to 3/16” grout lines, while large tiles (12”x12” and larger) typically need 3/16” to 1/4” grout lines to accommodate expansion.
Yes, grout can be tinted or stained with grout colorants. This is especially useful for refreshing older grout or changing the grout color to match new tiles or design preferences.
It depends on the type of grout used. Some grouts do not need sealing at all as they have sealer already in them whereas others should be re-sealed every 1-2 years, depending on traffic and exposure to moisture. In high-traffic areas or bathrooms, resealing more frequently may be necessary.
To prevent mold and mildew growth on tile and grout, follow these tips: 1. Keep surfaces dry: After showering or using any wet areas, wipe down tiles and grout to remove excess moisture. Use a towel or squeegee to dry surfaces after each use. 2. Proper ventilation: Ensure that bathrooms and other high-moisture areas are well-ventilated. Use exhaust fans or open windows to reduce humidity. 3. Clean regularly: Regular cleaning with a mildew-fighting cleaner or a mixture of water and vinegar helps prevent mold growth. Scrub grout lines regularly to keep them clean and dry. 4. Use mold-resistant grout: When installing new tiles, consider using a mold-resistant grout to reduce the risk of mold buildup over time.
For pool areas, vitreous porcelain tiles or glass mosaics are ideal because they are resistant to water, chemicals, and staining. Non-slip textured tiles are also highly recommended for pool deck flooring as they provide grip underfoot. Glass tiles can add a touch of luxury and are easy to maintain. Check out all of our Swimming Pool tiles.
Natural stone tiles like granite and slate can be used in pool areas, but they need to be properly sealed to protect them from the effects of chlorine and moisture. Marble and limestone should generally be avoided in pool areas due to their porous nature and vulnerability to staining and etching.
Yes, pool tiles typically require a high-performance grout, such as epoxy grout, because it is resistant to moisture and pool chemicals. Epoxy grout is durable and won’t stain, making it a better choice than traditional cement-based grout.
Pool tiles should be cleaned with a soft cloth or brush to remove algae and mineral buildup. Avoid abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the tiles’ finish. For stubborn stains, a mixture of white vinegar and water can be effective, but always follow manufacturer instructions for tile and grout care.
Maintaining pool tiles requires regular cleaning and proper care due to exposure to chlorine, sunlight, and water. To keep your pool tiles in good condition:
1. Regular cleaning: Use a pool brush to scrub the tiles, especially at the waterline, where dirt, oils, and scale can build up. 2. Tile cleaners: For tough stains or mineral deposits, use a mild, pH-neutral tile cleaner. Avoid using harsh chemicals that could damage the tiles. 3. Protecting grout: Consider applying a grout sealer to prevent water and dirt buildup. Ensure the grout is in good condition to avoid water infiltration. 4. Chemical balance: Keep the pool’s water chemistry balanced, as improper levels of pH or alkalinity can cause staining or scale buildup on tiles. 5. Preventing calcium buildup: If you have hard water, regularly inspect the tiles for calcium deposits and clean them with a calcium removal product.
Natural stone tiles like granite and slate can be used in pool areas, but they need to be properly sealed to protect them from the effects of chlorine and moisture. Marble and limestone should generally be avoided in pool areas due to their porous nature and vulnerability to staining and etching.
Pool tiles should be cleaned with a soft cloth or brush to remove algae and mineral buildup. Avoid abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the tiles’ finish. For stubborn stains, a mixture of white vinegar and water can be effective, but always follow manufacturer instructions for tile and grout care.
Porcelain tiles are ideal for kitchen floors due to their durability, low porosity, and resistance to stains. They are easy to maintain and come in a variety of styles, including wood-look porcelain for a more rustic aesthetic or stone-look designs for a contemporary interior.
Ceramic, porcelain, and glass tiles are popular choices for kitchen backsplashes. They are easy to clean and come in a wide range of colors and patterns. Subway tiles, mosaic patterns, and hexagon-shaped tiles are especially trendy for backsplashes.
Marble can be used for kitchen countertops, but it requires regular sealing to prevent staining and scratching. Marble is porous and can absorb liquids, so it’s essential to wipe up spills immediately. For higher durability, granite or quartz may be better options, while marble makes for a gorgeous backsplash!
Epoxy grout is an excellent choice for kitchen backsplashes because it resists stains, moisture, and mold. This makes it easy to keep kitchen grout lines clean! For a more budget-friendly option, cement-based grout with a stain-resistant sealer can also work.
Ceramic, porcelain, and glass tiles are popular choices for kitchen backsplashes. They are easy to clean and come in a wide range of colors and patterns. Subway tiles, mosaic patterns, and hexagon-shaped tiles are especially trendy for backsplashes.
Epoxy grout is an excellent choice for kitchen backsplashes because it resists stains, moisture, and mold. This makes it easy to keep kitchen grout lines clean! For a more budget-friendly option, cement-based grout with a stain-resistant sealer can also work.
Small-format tiles such as mosaics (1”x1”, 2”x2”) work well for shower floors because they allow for a better grip and provide flexibility for the floor’s slope. Porcelain or ceramic tiles with slip-resistant textures are often the best choice for these wet areas.
Yes, using non-slip tiles in a shower is highly recommended for safety reasons. Textured tiles, porcelain, or stone tiles with slip-resistant surfaces can prevent slipping, particularly in wet conditions. Always check the Area of Use to make sure tiles are approved for shower floors.
Epoxy grout is highly recommended for shower floors because it is waterproof, resistant to mold and mildew, and easy to clean. Cement-based grout with a good quality sealer can also work but may require more maintenance over time.
While you can use large tiles for a shower floor, it’s generally not recommended because they don’t provide as much grip as smaller tiles. Additionally, larger tiles may not accommodate the floor’s necessary slope for proper drainage. Small tiles or mosaics are better suited for shower floors.
To prevent water damage under shower tiles, ensure proper waterproofing during installation. Use a waterproof membrane or backer board and apply a waterproofing sealant on the substrate before laying the tiles. Proper sealing of grout lines is also essential to prevent water infiltration.
Yes, using non-slip tiles in a shower is highly recommended for safety reasons. Textured tiles, porcelain, or stone tiles with slip-resistant surfaces can prevent slipping, particularly in wet conditions. Always check the Area of Use to make sure tiles are approved for shower floors.
While you can use large tiles for a shower floor, it’s generally not recommended because they don’t provide as much grip as smaller tiles. Additionally, larger tiles may not accommodate the floor’s necessary slope for proper drainage. Small tiles or mosaics are better suited for shower floors.
Mother of Pearl tiles are made from natural oyster or mollusk shells. These tiles are prized for their iridescent beauty and are often used as accents in decorative applications like backsplashes or feature walls.
While Mother of Pearl tiles are durable enough for use on walls and backsplashes, they are not recommended for high-traffic areas or floors. They should be sealed regularly to protect the surface.
Clean Mother of Pearl tiles with a soft, damp cloth and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive scrubbers, as these can damage the delicate surface. Regular sealing can also help protect the tiles from stains and moisture.
Grout joints are important for expansion and contraction between tiles. They also provide space for grout, which secures tiles and prevents moisture from reaching the substrate. Grout joints help maintain the structural integrity of the installation and ensure tiles are spaced properly.
Mosaics typically come on a mesh with the space in between the mosaic chips already predetermined. It is best to match the existing space between mosaic chips to the full sheets of mosaic, otherwise, the borders of the full sheets will become apparent.
No, tight grout joints are not recommended for water-submerged areas, such as pools or shower floors. These areas need grout joints that are wide enough to allow for the moisture to evaporate during drying of the adhesive as otherwise the moisture can become trapped behind the tile and prevent the adhesive from drying properly. Ensure that the adhesive is fully dry before grouting and sealing.
Yes, grout lines that are too wide can make the tile installation look unfinished or uneven. It’s important to match the grout line width to the tile size and aesthetic. Larger tiles generally require wider grout lines for a more balanced appearance and better structural support.
Mosaics typically come on a mesh with the space in between the mosaic chips already predetermined. It is best to match the existing space between mosaic chips to the full sheets of mosaic, otherwise, the borders of the full sheets will become apparent.
Yes, grout lines that are too wide can make the tile installation look unfinished or uneven. It’s important to match the grout line width to the tile size and aesthetic. Larger tiles generally require wider grout lines for a more balanced appearance and better structural support.
White marble is elegant and timeless, but it is relatively soft and porous compared to other stone tiles. White marble floors should be regularly sealed and maintained to prevent staining, scratching, and etching. It’s better suited for low-traffic areas or as an accent tile if you prefer lower maintenance floors.
White marble is susceptible to staining and scratching, especially in high-traffic areas. The stone can absorb liquids, leaving behind stains, and its polished finish can show wear over time. If using white marble in high-traffic areas, consider using honed marble or applying a heavy-duty sealer.
Yes, white marble can be used for bathroom tiles. We recommend applying a penetrating sealant to the tiles and grout to prevent water damage. The stone’s porous nature makes it vulnerable to mold and mildew growth if not properly maintained.
Commercial tiles generally need to meet higher standards for durability and resistance to wear. They often require higher PEI (Porcelain Enamel Institute) ratings, more robust slip resistance, and higher stain resistance than residential tiles. Residential tiles prioritize aesthetics and ease of maintenance, while commercial tiles focus on long-term performance under heavy foot traffic.
Residential tiles may not be durable enough for high-traffic commercial environments. Commercial areas typically require tiles with higher abrasion resistance (higher PEI rating) and slip resistance. It’s best to select tiles specifically rated for commercial use if planning on installation in such settings. Tile Club includes specifications for both Residential and Commercial Floor use.
Yes, commercial spaces must follow stricter installation guidelines, particularly in areas with high traffic or where safety is a concern (like hospitals, schools, or retail spaces). These installations often require specific grout, adhesive, and sealing techniques, in addition to tile selections with higher durability ratings.
A diamond blade is the best option for cutting porcelain tiles. These blades are specifically designed to handle the hardness of porcelain. For a wet saw, use a continuous rim diamond blade for a smooth cut without chipping.
A manual ceramic tile cutter might struggle with porcelain tiles, especially the thicker or denser ones. It’s better to use a wet saw with a diamond blade or a more specialized cutter designed for harder materials.
Glass tiles should be cut with a blade designed specifically for cutting glass, such as a diamond-tipped blade or a wet saw with a fine-toothed diamond blade. This helps prevent chipping and cracking of the glass surface.
To finish tile edges, you can use several methods: • Pencil liners: Slim, rounded tiles that can be used to finish edges for a smooth, polished look. • Schluter trim: A metal or plastic profile that provides a clean, professional finish, particularly in high-traffic areas. • Bullnose tiles: These have rounded edges and are great for finishing the edge of tiles along walls or at corners. • Quarter-rounds: Similar to pencil liners but with a slightly thicker profile for a more pronounced edge. • Tile edging strips: Pre-formed strips that come in different materials, including ceramic, porcelain, and metal, to provide a sleek finish.
Yes, it’s possible to tile over existing tiles if the surface is smooth, clean, and well-bonded. However, the tiles should be thoroughly cleaned, and any loose tiles or damaged grout should be addressed. It’s important to use the appropriate adhesive to ensure proper bonding to the existing surface.
When tiling over existing tiles, ensure the existing tiles are solid, clean, and level. You may need to sand or roughen the surface to allow for better adhesion. It’s also important to use a high-quality bonding adhesive, especially in high-moisture areas. However, it’s usually recommended to remove old tiles and start with a clean and prepped substrate for the best bond.
Yes, Schluter trim is commonly used for corner edges, offering a professional, durable finish. It is available in various profiles, including L-shaped, U-shaped, and T-shaped trims, and comes in multiple materials such as aluminum, brass, or stainless steel.
A manual ceramic tile cutter might struggle with porcelain tiles, especially the thicker or denser ones. It’s better to use a wet saw with a diamond blade or a more specialized cutter designed for harder materials.
To finish tile edges, you can use several methods: • Pencil liners: Slim, rounded tiles that can be used to finish edges for a smooth, polished look. • Schluter trim: A metal or plastic profile that provides a clean, professional finish, particularly in high-traffic areas. • Bullnose tiles: These have rounded edges and are great for finishing the edge of tiles along walls or at corners. • Quarter-rounds: Similar to pencil liners but with a slightly thicker profile for a more pronounced edge. • Tile edging strips: Pre-formed strips that come in different materials, including ceramic, porcelain, and metal, to provide a sleek finish.
When tiling over existing tiles, ensure the existing tiles are solid, clean, and level. You may need to sand or roughen the surface to allow for better adhesion. It’s also important to use a high-quality bonding adhesive, especially in high-moisture areas. However, it’s usually recommended to remove old tiles and start with a clean and prepped substrate for the best bond.
Special Tile Installations (Fireplaces, Stoves, and Heating Systems)
Yes, tiles can be used for fireplace surrounds, but you need to choose heat-resistant materials. Porcelain and ceramic tiles with high-temperature ratings are suitable. Natural stone tiles like granite and slate are also excellent choices due to their heat resistance.
Heat-resistant tiles such as porcelain, ceramic, or natural stone are ideal for fireplace surrounds. These materials can withstand high temperatures and will not warp or discolor over time. Tiles should not be installed inside the firebox, but as a facing with separation between the gas or wood burner and the tiles.
Yes, tiles are a great option for the wall behind a stove. They provide heat protection and are easy to clean. Ceramic, porcelain, or glass tiles are often used behind stoves due to their resistance to heat and moisture.
Porcelain, ceramic, and glass tiles are ideal for areas around stoves, as they are heat-resistant, non-porous, and easy to clean. Stoves should always be installed according to fire codes to ensure a safe distance between the heat source and the tiles.
Yes, radiant heating systems can be installed under tiles. It’s a great choice for keeping floors warm, particularly in bathrooms and kitchens. Porcelain and ceramic tiles work best with radiant heating, as they retain and distribute heat efficiently. Be sure to follow manufacturer instructions for installation.
To install radiant floor heating under tile, first, prepare the subfloor and install the heating cables or mats according to the manufacturer’s guidelines. Then, apply a layer of thin-set adhesive, followed by the tiles. Make sure the heating system is connected to a thermostat for temperature control.
Heat-resistant tiles such as porcelain, ceramic, or natural stone are ideal for fireplace surrounds. These materials can withstand high temperatures and will not warp or discolor over time. Tiles should not be installed inside the firebox, but as a facing with separation between the gas or wood burner and the tiles.
Porcelain, ceramic, and glass tiles are ideal for areas around stoves, as they are heat-resistant, non-porous, and easy to clean. Stoves should always be installed according to fire codes to ensure a safe distance between the heat source and the tiles.
To install radiant floor heating under tile, first, prepare the subfloor and install the heating cables or mats according to the manufacturer’s guidelines. Then, apply a layer of thin-set adhesive, followed by the tiles. Make sure the heating system is connected to a thermostat for temperature control.
Eco-friendly or green tiles are made from sustainable materials, have a low environmental impact, and are often manufactured with minimal waste. Tiles made from recycled materials, such as glass, porcelain, or even recycled rubber, are considered environmentally friendly. Additionally, tiles that meet energy-efficient production standards or contribute to sustainable building certifications like LEED are also considered green.
Common eco-friendly tile materials include recycled glass, bamboo, cork, and tiles made from recycled porcelain or ceramics. Additionally, some tiles are made using sustainable production methods, reducing water and energy consumption in the manufacturing process.
Tiles can be recycled by breaking them down into smaller pieces and reusing them in the manufacturing of new tiles or other materials like road construction aggregates. Some tile manufacturers offer take-back programs to recycle old tiles, especially porcelain and ceramic types.
Yes, certain tiles, particularly lighter-colored ones, can help improve energy efficiency by reflecting light and heat, which can reduce the need for artificial lighting and cooling. Tiles made from natural stone or clay can also help with insulation properties when used in floors and walls.
Eco-friendly grouts are typically low-VOC (volatile organic compound) and made from sustainable materials. Look for grout products that are non-toxic, solvent-free, and manufactured with minimal impact on the environment. Some brands also offer grouts made from recycled materials.
Common eco-friendly tile materials include recycled glass, bamboo, cork, and tiles made from recycled porcelain or ceramics. Additionally, some tiles are made using sustainable production methods, reducing water and energy consumption in the manufacturing process.
Yes, certain tiles, particularly lighter-colored ones, can help improve energy efficiency by reflecting light and heat, which can reduce the need for artificial lighting and cooling. Tiles made from natural stone or clay can also help with insulation properties when used in floors and walls.
Yes, tiles made from porcelain or ceramic are excellent for high-moisture areas like bathrooms. These materials are non-porous, preventing water absorption and reducing the risk of mold and mildew. Ensure grout lines are sealed properly to maintain moisture resistance.
Store tiles in a dry, temperature-controlled area, ideally on a flat surface. Avoid leaving tiles in direct sunlight or in damp environments, as this can cause them to warp or discolor. For large-format tiles, it’s essential to store on a flat substrate.
Both paper-faced and mesh-mounted mosaics are popular choices for tile installations, especially for smaller tiles like those used in mosaics. However, they differ significantly in their construction, handling, and installation process.
Paper-Faced Mosaics
Description: Paper-faced mosaics are individual tiles that are adhered to a thin layer of paper. The paper is used as a backing material to hold the mosaic pieces in place before installation.
Advantages: 1. Easier to Handle: The paper backing provides a temporary surface that makes it easier to handle and place the mosaic tiles during installation. 2. Precision Alignment: The paper helps keep the tiles aligned and ensures a uniform grout joint size between the tiles. 3. Custom Patterns: Paper-faced mosaics are often used for more intricate or customized designs because the individual tiles are easier to arrange and cut as needed.
Installation: • The tiles are first placed face-down on the surface of the wall or floor, with the paper backing facing the installer. • After the tiles are set into place and the adhesive cures, the paper backing is removed by wetting it. • It’s important to ensure that the tiles are fully bonded to the adhesive before attempting to remove the paper to prevent tiles from shifting or coming loose.
Best Use: Paper-faced mosaics are great for creating intricate patterns or designs in small spaces such as backsplashes, shower walls, or custom flooring. They are an excellent choice for submerged areas including swimming pools, fountains, and shower floors.
Mesh-Mounted Mosaics
Description: Mesh-mounted mosaics are individual tiles that are pre-attached to a flexible mesh backing. The tiles are fixed to the mesh in a specific pattern or layout.
Advantages: 1. Quick Installation: The mesh backing allows for quicker installation since the tiles are already pre-arranged in the correct pattern. This is especially useful for larger mosaic sheets. 2. Stability During Installation: The mesh keeps the tiles aligned and stable while the adhesive is setting, reducing the need for precise tile placement during installation. 3. No Paper Removal: Unlike paper-faced mosaics, mesh-mounted mosaics don’t require the paper backing to be removed after installation, which simplifies the process. 4. Can Be Installed in Larger Sheets: Mesh-backed mosaics are often pre-arranged into larger sheets, which means fewer cuts and less time spent during installation.
Installation: • The mesh-backed tiles are placed directly on the adhesive, with the mesh side facing the installer. • Once the tiles are set into the adhesive, the mesh is left in place and becomes part of the installation. The mesh usually remains in the grout lines and is not visible once grouted.
Best Use: Mesh-mounted mosaics are ideal for larger areas or for quick, more straightforward installations. They work well in applications like bathroom walls, backsplashes, or feature walls.
This thin spiral of hot glue is applied intentionally to protect the tiles from hitting each other and breaking during transit. To easily remove this glue before installation, use water and gently scrape off the tile.
Store tiles in a dry, temperature-controlled area, ideally on a flat surface. Avoid leaving tiles in direct sunlight or in damp environments, as this can cause them to warp or discolor. For large-format tiles, it’s essential to store on a flat substrate.
This thin spiral of hot glue is applied intentionally to protect the tiles from hitting each other and breaking during transit. To easily remove this glue before installation, use water and gently scrape off the tile.
